Distributing the Deferred Revenue Automatically on a Recurring Basis through the System
In many occasions, we might need to record an advance revenue, and then distribute its value on a recurring basis based on the revenue account it's linked to in a specific period.
Example: If you are a property owner and you receive the annual rent in advance, say 12,000 Riyals,
the journal entry would be as follows:
- 12000 from Account/Treasury
- 12000 to Account/Advance Payments
After recording the advance revenue, we need to record the revenue for each month separately to reflect the monthly profitability. The accrual entry for each month would be:
- 1000 from Account/Advance Payments
- 1000 to Account/Rental Income
and then repeat this process monthly until the advance revenue amount is exhausted.
Therefore, in the following steps, we will define how to perform this process in a recurring “automatic” manner through the program.
Firstly: Creating a New Treasury and Linking it to the Deferred/ Advance Revenue Account
Adding a New Treasury and Linking it to the Sub-Account
- From the main menu, click on “Finance”.
- Click on “Treasures and Bank Accounts”.
- Click on the “Add Treasury” button.
- In the Add Treasury screen, fill in the treasury details as follows:
- Status: Choose “Active” to activate the treasury or “Inactive” to deactivate it.
- Treasury Name: Write the name of the treasury as you want it to appear in the program’s lists and windows.
- Description: Add a general description of the nature or specialty of the treasury.
- Account: Delete the phrase “Default Account” and then select the sub-account specific to “Deferred Revenue” account.
- Permissions:
- Deposit: Select from the dropdown menu the deposit permission in the treasury for a specific employee, job role, specific branch, or all.
- Withdrawal: Select from the dropdown menu the withdrawal permission from the treasury for a specific employee, job role, specific branch, or all.
Secondly: Adding an Income of the Value of the Deferred Revenue
- Click on “Finance” from the main menu.
- Click on “Incomes”.
- Click on the “New Income” button.
- Enter the income data as follows:
- Amount:
- Enter the value or amount of the revenue.
- Select the currency of the income voucher to be recorded.
- Description: Enter any notes or additional guidance that describe the revenue.
- Code Number: It is a serial number that distinguishes the income voucher, and you can change the number and control the format of the series through “Auto Numbering Settings“ in the account.
- Date: Select from the calendar the date of adding the income voucher to the system.
- Attachments: You can attach a picture of the income by clicking the “Upload” button and selecting the picture from your device, or through drag and drop.
- Received By: Select the recipient of the income voucher.
- Category: Select one of the categories from the dropdown menu or add a new category for income vouchers.
- Treasury: Select the treasury or bank account that will receive the revenue, from the treasuries or bank accounts added to the account. For more details on how to add a new treasury/bank account, you can review the guide “Adding a Treasury/Bank Account“.
- Journal Account: Select the Deferred Revenue account in the “Journal Account” field, for example: Advance Payments Account
- Click on “Add Taxes” to assign tax to the income voucher if applicable.
- Select “Assign Cost Centers” to link all or part of the revenue value with one of the cost centers in the account.
- Amount:
- Click the “Save” button to issue the income voucher.
Thirdly: Adding a Recurring Income Voucher for Distributing the Revenue of each Month
- Click on “Finance” from the main menu.
- Click on “Incomes”.
- Click on “New Income”.
- Ensure that you select the “Rental Income” account, for example, in the “Journal Account” field
- In the treasury field, make sure to select the treasury that was created and linked to the Deferred Revenue account as previously explained.
- Click on the “Recurring” checkbox.
- Set the “Recurrence” duration, whether Weekly, Monthly, or Yearly. In the case of the example mentioned above, select “Monthly” recurrence to deduct the amount every month on the specified date
- Select from the calendar the “End Date” when the repetition of the income voucher stops and the total amount of the deferred revenue has indeed been distributed
- Click on the “Save” button.